Children Are Eating Too Much Sugar, but Halloween Is Not to Blame

Haloween Without fail, Halloween brings up concerns over children’s chocolate and candy intake. It’s largely understandable. It is not unusual for children to finish a night of trick-or-treating with several pounds of candy in tow.

As a nutrition professional, though, Halloween is the least of my concerns. It only comes once every 365 days. All the handwringing that surrounds sugar and candy intake come Halloween seems odd in light of how much sugar the average American child eats the other 364 days of the year (according to the American Heart Association, the average 1- to 3-year-old consumes roughly 12 teaspoons of sugar a day, and the average 4- to 8-year-old consumes 21 teaspoons on a daily basis).

Sugar is ubiquitous in most American children’s diets. Consider these eight commonly-consumed foods and beverages, and the sugar punch they pull. As you browse these figures, keep in mind that the American Heart Association recommends 8-year-olds cap their sugar intake at 12 grams a day.

1)Froot Loops Marshmallow cereal: 
Grams of sugar per serving: 14
Candy equivalent: 5 Hershey’s kisses

2) Pop-Tarts Frosted Chocolate Chip Cookie Dough toaster pastries:
Grams of sugar per serving: 17
Candy equivalent: 6 Original Starburst Fruit Chews

3) Nature Valley Crunchy Maple Brown Sugar granola bar:
Grams of sugar per serving: 12
Candy equivalent: 1.5 Snickers fun-size bars

4) Dunkin’ Donuts Small Strawberry Coolatta:
Grams of sugar per serving: 57
Candy equivalent: ½ cup Skittles

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Kids on Sweets: Are We Raising a Generation of Sugar Addicts?

Candy There are few joys in life as sweet as seeing our children smile. Thus, it is with the best of intentions that we cave to pleas for candy and tantrums over French fries in hopes of glimpsing those (rapidly decaying) pearly whites. After all, there are bigger threats to our children, right?

As it turns out, sugar isn’t as harmless as we once thought, at least not in the volume we’re consuming it.

[header 3]A Natural Drive on Overdrive[/header]

Children have a natural penchant for sweets; it’s part of our survival programming. But in this hyper-processed, convenience-obsessed age, that natural drive is now on overdrive. With about one-third of children overweight or obese, childhood obesity has more thandoubled in children and tripled in adolescents in the past 30 years.

The American Heart Association recommends that children consume 3 to 8 teaspoons of added sugar per day, depending on their age and daily caloric intake. Yet children as young as 1 year already consume three to four times the daily recommendation. By 4 to 8 years old, children are consuming an average of 21 teaspoons of sugar daily, and the average teenager consumes about 34 teaspoons each day — even more than the average adult.

Research has tied high sugar intake to a number of serious health problems, including obesity, diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease and tooth decay. Once confined to adults, we’re now seeing the early signs of these conditions in young children. In the early 1990s, Type 2 diabetes accounted for 3 percent of new cases of diabetes in children; by 2004, that number rose to 45 percent.

Moreover, sugar may be addictive. Like cocaine and other drugs, sugar activates the reward system in the brain. Rats hooked on sugar show classic symptoms of addiction, including tolerance, withdrawal and cravings, and have been known to bypass cocaine in favor of their primary drug of choice: sugar.

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7 Foods You Never Knew Contained Gluten

Licorice If you have celiac disease — or another condition that requires avoiding gluten — you probably got the basics down pretty quickly. It’s a no-brainer that things like breads, cakes and beer need to be gluten-free to be on your menu.

But gluten can be found in a number of less obvious foods — things like pickles, candy and even meat. What’s more, not all of them are food. Certain vitamins, supplements and even medications may contain gluten, so make sure all of your doctors, not just your gastroenterologist, are in the loop.

Watch out for some unexpected gluten culprits in the grocery store…. Find out here

Brain Scans Suggest ‘Food Addiction’ Might Be Real

Fries and Burger New brain scan research supports the notion that some people have a food “addiction,” with foods like white bread or potatoes helping to spur their craving to eat.

Researchers used functional (“real time”) MRI to observe the brain activity of 12overweight or obese men during the crucial four hours after they ate a meal, a period that experts say influences eating behavior during the next meal.

The participants’ blood sugar levels and hunger were also measured during this time.

The men’s “meals” were two milkshakes that had the same calories, taste and sweetness. The only difference was that one milkshake contained high-glycemic index carbohydrates and the other had low-glycemic index carbohydrates.

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DINING FOR THE DIABETIC: Watch out for those carbs!

photo by moria

The Modern Western breakfast which typically consists of cereals, breads, toasts, pancakes, waffles and all amount of grain-based, carbohydrate-loaded foods is by many people labeled as healthy simply because  it is relatively fat free being served up with just a dash of low fat milk and margarine instead of butter. Therefore according to them – it must be good for you.

But you might have noticed over the last few decades that the popularity of these types of breakfast has reached the point where now it’s almost THE universal breakfast fair.

But really in many ways the increase in this type of food is just an indication of the huge increase in consumption of carbohydrates that we in the West have slowly been accepting as the norm. At the same time the incidences of diabetes and related conditions have also gone up. In fact if you put the graph of the consumption of carbohydrates next to the graph of the incidence of these types of diseases, there’s an uncanny relationship.

The curious thing about eating carbohydrates is that even though you might eat large quantities of them, very quickly afterwards you become hungry, and there’s actually a physical reason for that. The consumption of carbohydrates results in the release of insulin. This has the effect of removing nutrients from the bloodstream simply because the body is expecting more to arrive.

The net result is that instead of feeling satiated very soon after eating a carb-loaded meal, breakfast being a typical example, we feel like we’re hungry again and of course by being hungry so soon after just eating, the tendency is to eat more even though in reality the body doesn’t actually need more. So you can see a vicious circle occurring and the only result that can happen from that is a slow but sure increase in body weight.

From more of my years’ experience in helping people work out a natural way of eating for themselves, I’ve seen that the excessive consumption of carbohydrates by many people would, if they were any other substance, be called an addiction. The reason for that is that when we eat carbohydrates the body releases serotonin and serotonin is the chemical in our brain that improves our mood and has a relaxing effect. It has a tendency to decrease stress and anxiety and to a certain extent will also alleviate pain. But the level of serotonin in our diet is also determined by the other things that we eat and if those other things are forced out by an increase in consumption of carbohydrates then it follows that our levels of serotonin maybe less than usual. The body’s only recourse is to encourage us to start eating the things that give it the quickest fix of serotonin which turn out to be carbohydrates, just as a vain attempt to feel better and again you can see that this can only lead to one thing – increased weight gain.

So what’s going on here, how is the body doing this? Well, quite simply, after eating carbohydrates, our pancreas keeps in and starts producing insulin and that’s responsible for regulating the blood sugar levels to the process of breaking down carbohydrates into sugar. Typically, these would then enter the cells of the muscles and the liver and are used for energy by the body. But insulin also is used by the body to regulate our fat storage.

Now if we’ve had a meal high in carbohydrates, it’s obvious that the body is not going to immediately use the sugars that have been broken down through the action of the high levels of insulin that eating those huge amounts of carbohydrates have produced. Now what’s going to happen is the increased levels of insulin combined with the increased levels of sugar in our blood will mean that the body will store the excess as fat.

Putting in simpler terms, higher consumption of carbohydrates than the body needs promotes the release of higher levels of insulin which then promotes a higher level of fat storage and I’m sure you can see that the reverse is going to be true, lower levels of carbohydrate consumption will result in lower levels of insulin production which will result in minimal, if any, storage of fat.

Now the exact cause of diabetes is unknown but many studies attributes diabetes to excess weight and lack of activity and current research indicates that nearly 8% of the population in developing countries will be diabetic within probably less than 15 years. Now the thing is, people suffering from Type II Diabetes in particular have been shown to have, in general, high blood glucose levels due to insulin resistance. This is where insulin becomes less effective at lowering our blood sugar levels. So it follows then that if your body is less effective at lowering blood sugar levels, it makes sense not to raise them in the first place through eating carbohydrate-loaded meals.

So what should you then if you’re diabetic? Well, simply put, if the diet that you’re following now isn’t working for you, perhaps it may be a wise decision to change it to something that will work for you. Many diabetics have found that a low carb way of eating has not only brought their diabetes under control (meaning they no longer need tablets or shots), it has actually made it go away entirely. That really is food for thought.

How carbs are throwing your hormones out of whack

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It seems nearly everyday that there are studies coming out that show the correlation between the amount of sugar that we as both a population and individuals consume and the slow but steady rise in one health problem or another.

In this particular article the author shows quite clearly that hormone imbalances suffered by both men and women are the result of our hormonal system under daily attack from the unhealthy things in the food that we eat. As the author says the number one hormonal imbalance in general society is chronically high insulin levels. He goes on to say that the primary problem is related directly to our diets.

We all know that sugar will cause insulin levels to rise but any carbohydrate-dense food will do the same. It goes on to say that this chronically high insulin levels and fluctuating blood sugar levels are a major source of stress on the body and these imbalances can in turn upset the regulation of other hormones.

But it’s not all bad news. As the article also reveals a number of simple steps that everyone of us can take in order to reset our bodies and overcome the problems.

Link to the article